Taloyi ya itanium ndiyovuta kukonza kuposa zida zambiri za aloyi, koma kusankha bomba loyenera kuli kotheka.Zida za Titaniyamu ndizovuta komanso zopepuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chitsulo chokongola kwambiri choyenera mlengalenga, zamankhwala, ndi mafakitale ena.
Komabe, mawonekedwe amtundu wa aloyi a titaniyamu amadzetsa zovuta m'mafakitole ambiri okonza zinthu, ndipo mainjiniya ambiri akufufuzanso mayankho oyenera pazinthu izi.
Chifukwa chiyani titaniyamu imakhala yovuta kupanga makina?
Mwachitsanzo, titaniyamu sangathe kuyendetsa bwino kutentha.Pokonza titaniyamu, kutentha kumachulukana pamwamba ndi m'mphepete mwa chida chodulira, m'malo motayidwa kudzera m'magawo ndi makina.Izi ndizowona makamaka pogogoda, popeza pali kulumikizana kwambiri pakati pa dzenje ndi mpopi kuposa pakati pa chogwirira ntchito ndi pobowola, mphero, kapena zida zina.Kutentha kosungidwa kumeneku kungayambitse ma notche m'mphepete ndikufupikitsa moyo wa mpopi.
Kuphatikiza apo, titaniyamu yotsika kwambiri yotanuka imapangitsa kuti ikhale "yosalala", kotero chogwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri "chimabwerera" pampopi.Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti ulusi uwonongeke komanso kung'ambika.Zimawonjezeranso torque pampopi ndikufupikitsa moyo wautumiki wapampopi
Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino mukagogoda aloyi ya titaniyamu, chonde pezani Ma Tap opangidwa ndi opanga matepi abwino kwambiri, akhazikitseni pa chogwirira cha chida, ndikusankha magawo oyenerera pazida zamakina zowongolera bwino chakudya.
Zida zodulira za OPT zimakupatsirani zapamwamba kwambiriMapapindi nkhawa zaulere pambuyo-kugulitsa thandizo.
1. Gwiritsani ntchito liwiro loyenera
Kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono ndikofunikira pakudula ulusi wa titaniyamu.Kuthamanga kosakwanira kapena kuthamanga kwambiri kungayambitse kulephera kwapampopi ndikufupikitsa moyo wapampopi.Kuti mulowe ndikusiya mabowo okhala ndi ulusi, tikulimbikitsidwabe kutchula chitsanzo cha mtunduwo ndikusankha kuthamanga koyenera.Ngakhale ndipang'onopang'ono kuposa kugwiritsira ntchito zida zina zambiri, mndandandawu watsimikiziridwa kuti umapereka moyo wapampopi wosasinthasintha komanso zokolola zambiri.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi odulira oyenera
Kudula madzimadzi (ozizira/mafuta) kumatha kusokoneza moyo wapampopi.Ngakhale madzimadzi Odula omwewo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita zinthu zina za titaniyamu aloyi ndi njira yolumikizira, madzimadzi odulawa sangapange ulusi wofunikira komanso moyo wapampopi.Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mafuta odzola apamwamba kwambiri okhala ndi mafuta ambiri, kapena kupitilira apo, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta opopera.
Kugogoda kovuta kwambiri ku makina a titaniyamu aloyi kungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito phala lomwe lili ndi zowonjezera.Zowonjezera izi zimayang'ana kumamatira kumtunda wodula, ngakhale kuti zimapanga mphamvu zogwirira ntchito pamtunda pakati pa chida ndi workpiece.Kuipa kwa phala la tapping ndikuti liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamanja ndipo silingadziwike zokha kudzera mu makina ozizirira a makina.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamakina a CNC
Ngakhale chida chilichonse chamakina chomwe chimatha kukonza ma aloyi a titaniyamu chikuyenera kugwirira bwino zida izi, makina a CNC ndi omwe ali oyenera kumenya titaniyamu.Nthawi zambiri, zida zatsopanozi zimapereka mikombero yolimba (yolumikizana).
Magawo akale a CNC nthawi zambiri alibe izi.Komanso, kulondola kwa zida zakalezi ndizovuta, ndipo sikovomerezeka kugogoda chifukwa kugogoda ndi njira yolondola.Kusankhidwa kwa zida kumakhalabe kosamalitsa, ndipo malo ambiri adakumananso ndi vuto la matepi osweka chifukwa cha zida zokalamba zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi mfundo zolondola.Chifukwa chake, eni mabizinesi ayeneranso kulabadira nkhaniyi.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito chogwiririra chida
Makapu amatha kugwedezeka, zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa ulusi komanso kufupikitsa moyo wapampopi.Pachifukwa ichi, zida zogwirira ntchito zapamwamba ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zikhale zolimba.Kuzungulira kosasunthika/kofananako kumatheka pamalo opangira makina a CNC, popeza kuzungulira kwa spindle kumatha kulumikizidwa ndendende ndi njira yapampopi yapampopi motsata mawotchi komanso njira yopingasa.
Kutha uku kumathandizira kupanga ulusi popanda kubweza kwautali pamapopi.
Zida zina zogwirira ntchito zidapangidwa kuti zibwezere zolakwika zazing'ono zomwe zingachitike ngakhale ndi zida zabwino kwambiri za CNC.
5. Ponena za ma fixtures
Kuti mukwaniritse kulondola kwambiri komanso kubwerezabwereza, chonde yang'anani mawonekedwe a gawo lanu kuti muwonetsetse kuti makina anu ogwirira ntchito amatha kukhazikika pagawolo.Lingaliro ili ndilofunika kwambiri pamisonkhano yaying'ono yokonza ma batch ndi mafakitale akuluakulu opanga magalimoto, omwe amatha kukumana ndi ntchito yokhudzana ndi titaniyamu kuposa kale.
Zambiri mwazinthuzi zimakhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala komanso yovuta, yomwe imathandizira kugwedezeka.M'mapulogalamuwa, zoikamo zokhazikika ndizopindulitsa pakugwiritsa ntchito makina aliwonse, kuphatikiza kugogoda.
6. Konzani pasadakhale kuti mudziwe zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito zida
Kutalika kwa moyo wa mpopi kumadalira zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo mphamvu ya chida cha makina, kulondola kwa kayendetsedwe ka chakudya, mtundu wa chogwirira chachitsulo, mtundu wa titaniyamu alloy, ndi mtundu wa zoziziritsa kukhosi kapena mafuta.
Kuwongolera zinthu zonsezi kudzaonetsetsa kuti ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito zikuyenda bwino komanso zachuma.
Pogogoda titaniyamu, Lamulo labwino la chala chachikulu ndikuti pa dzenje lozama kuwirikiza kawiri m'mimba mwake, mabowo 250-600 amatha kubowoledwa nthawi iliyonse.Sungani zolemba zabwino kuti muwunikire moyo wapampopi.
Kusintha kosayembekezereka pa moyo wapampopi kungasonyeze kufunikira kosintha zosintha zazikulu.Mavuto ogwiritsira ntchito pogogoda angasonyezenso zochitika zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa ntchito zina.
Zida zodulira za OPT ndizopangaZakudya za Carbide, zomwe zingakupatseni mtengo wopikisana kwambiri komanso chithandizo chokwanira chautumiki.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-13-2023